[JLPT grammar] と is used for constant results, but not for one-time occurrences.

Today I am going to share the homework correction quoted from my JLPT course!
The student’s sentence is not correct. Can you find the mistake?

 

[Student’s sentence]

お金があると、新しい車を買います。

*おかねがあると、あたらしいくるまをかいます。

 



 

[My correction]

お金があると、新しい車を買います。
→お金があれば、新しい車を買います。
→お金があったら、新しい車を買います。
If I had the money, I would buy a new car.

 

と is used for constant results, but not for one-time occurrences. In contrast, ば and たら can be used for hypothetical conditions that occur only once.

Using ば, you also consider the opposite condition, like “but the reality is that I can’t afford it because I don’t have the money…”. A たら sentence simply indicates a hypothetical condition.

 

e.g.
×休(やす)みが取(と)れると日本(にほん)に行(い)く。

◎休みが取れれば日本に行く。
I would go to Japan if I could get a vacation. (But in reality, I might not be able to take a vacation.)

◎休みが取れたら日本に行く。
I will go to Japan when I get a vacation.

 

I hope my explanation helps you. 😊

 

The above correction is just a taste of what my JLPT all-in-one course has to offer (today’s is from the N4).

Our course provides detailed Japanese grammar explanations and personalized feedback on your homework submissions to help you master the language. With homework assignments included in each lesson, you’ll have ample opportunities to practice and improve your skills. Enroll now to receive easy-to-understand support and start your journey towards fluency.

 

———————————–

Need Support From a Professional Teacher?

The JLPT All-In-One course consists of 180 exclusive modules for each level. The levels are, N5, N4, N3, N2, N1 (N2 consists of 240 modules). You can prepare for the JLPT exam for 10 minutes a day as all JLPT subjects are broken down into daily lessons to maximize quality and quantity.

You will receive emails regarding what you need to study for the day, as well as words of support and guidance in the emails.

Submissions of your completed homework are from your PC, laptop, tablet, or smartphone. Chika Sensei will give you personalized feedback, emboldening your knowledge of the language.

>>Click here to tour the course!