[JLPT N5] “…but…”: と, が, か, or も?
わたしのへやはきれいです(？)、 せまいです。
1 と
2 が
3 か
4 も
My room is clean, but it’s small.
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Konnichiwa, it’s Chika Sensei.
Today, I’m sharing a practice from my exclusive course. This one’s for Beginners (JLPT N5)! Can you answer correctly?
[Practice Question]
私のへやはきれいです（＿＿）、せまいです。
*わたしのへやはきれいです（＿＿）、せまいです。
1 と
2 が
3 か
4 も
▼
▼
▼
[Answer]
私のへやはきれいです（2 が）、せまいです。
My room is clean, but it’s small.
「〜が」 means “but” or “however,” and is used to show contrast.
When you connect opposite ideas, you should use 「が」.
わたしのへやはきれいです。＝My room is clean.
せまいです。＝It’s small.
These two ideas are opposite.
One is positive (clean), and the other is negative (small).
So, you should choose 「が」 in this sentence.
Other Choices:
1 と → means “and.”
Used when both ideas are similar or equally true.
Not good for opposite ideas.
3 か→ means “or.”
Used to show choices, not contrast.
4 も→ means “also” or “too.”
Used when both ideas are true and similar.
I hope this explanation helps! 😊