[JLPT N4]Can I drink this?: [飲みできます・飲んでします・飲めます・飲みます]？
A：あの、この水は(？)か。
B：いえ。それ、川の水です。飲まないでください。
1 飲みできます
2 飲んでします
3 飲めます
4 飲みます
A: Excuse me, can I drink this water?
B: No. That’s river water. Don’t drink it.
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こんにちは、ちか先生です。
Konnichiwa, it’s Chika Sensei.
Today, I’m sharing a practice question for JLPT prep.
This one’s for upper beginners (JLPT N4)!
Can you choose the correct answer?
[Practice Question]
A：あの、この水は（＿＿）か。
B：いえ。それ、川の水です。飲まないでください。
*A：あの、このみずは（＿＿）か。
*B：いえ。それ、かわのみずです。のまないでください。
1 飲みできます
2 飲んでします
3 飲めます
4 飲みます
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[Answer]
A：あの、この水は（3 飲めます）か。
B：いえ。それ、川の水です。飲まないでください。
A: Excuse me, can I drink this water?
B: No. That’s river water. Please don’t drink it.
A-san is asking:
“Can I drink this water?” (Is it possible?)
To express “can do,” we use the potential-form.
飲む dictionary-form (verb group1)
Potential-form of group1 verbs:
-u＞＞-eru
飲む＞＞ 飲める
→Polite: 飲めます
So, 飲めます is the correct choice.
✖︎Other Choices:
1 飲みできます
This form is incorrect.
Use: 飲むことができます or 飲めます.
2 飲んでします
This is not a correct grammar form.
4 飲みます
This is the simple present (I drink / I will drink).
I hope this explanation helps! 😊