[JLPT N4] Which particle expresses contrast: 「と」「に」「は」or「や」?
車で 来たので、 おさけ(？)飲めません。
1 と
2 に
3 は
4 や
I came by car, so I can’t drink alcohol.
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Konnichiwa, it’s Chika Sensei.
Today, I’m sharing a practice from my exclusive course. This one’s for upper beginners (JLPT N4)! Can you answer correctly?
[Practice Question]
車で来たので、おさけ(____)飲めません。
*くるまできたので、おさけ(____)のめません。
1 と
2 に
3 は
4 や
▼
▼
▼
[Answer]
車で来たので、おさけ(3 は)飲めません。
I came by car, so I can’t drink alcohol.
The particle 「は」 here indicates contrast.
In this sentence, using 「は」 expresses that you cannot drink alcohol (おさけ), while other drinks like juice, tea, or coffee might be fine.
Other particles 「と」「に」「や」 don’t work between おさけ and 飲めません.
Only 「は」 is correct.
I hope this explanation helps! 😊