[Common Mistakes] Don’t say 食べなかった if it’s still lunchtime!

 

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Chika sensei(@chika_sensei)がシェアした投稿

 

Today, I am going to share a homework correction from my JLPT Course! The student’s sentence is not correct. Can you find the mistake?

 

[Student’s sentence]

 

正午ごろ(Around noon)
A:昼ごはん、食べた?
B:ううん、食べなかった。

*しょうごごろ
A:ひるごはん、たべた?
B:ううん、たべなかった。

 

 



 

 

[My correction]

 

正午ごろ
A:昼ごはん、食べた?
B:ううん、食べなかった

→ B:ううん、食べていない

Around noon
A: Did you have lunch?
B: No, I haven’t.

 

When someone asks if you’ve eaten lunch around noon, it’s appropriate to say 「まだ食べていない」 (I haven’t eaten yet) because there’s still a possibility that you might eat later.

「まだ〜ていない」 means “I haven’t done it yet, but I might do it later.”

食べなかった(past tense, negative) is used when it’s past lunchtime, meaning “I didn’t eat, and it’s too late to eat now.”​​

 


Examples:

A: 今(いま)人気(にんき)の、あの映画(えいが)、見(み)た?
B: ううん、まだ見ていない
A: Have you seen that popular movie that’s out now?
B: No, I haven’t seen it yet.​

 


A: 去年(きょねん)すごく人気があった、あの映画、見た?
B: ううん、見なかった。​​​​
A: Did you see that movie that was really popular last year?
B: No, I didn’t see it.

 

 

I hope my explanation helps you.😊

 

I interact like the above correction with my JLPT All-in-One Course student. (Today’s homework sentence is from the N4, elementary level. Not sure of your Japanese level? Then take a level test here.) I can explain in English or Japanese, depending on your level.

Our JLPT course provides detailed Japanese grammar explanations and personalized feedback on your homework submissions to help you master the language. With homework assignments included in each lesson, you’ll have ample opportunities to practice and improve your skills. Enroll now to receive easy-to-understand support and start your journey towards fluency.